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Each row is one public submission to Operation Snap. Includes the offence, vehicle details, location, and outcome.

Disposal outcomes: Education (driver awareness course), Warning Letter, Fixed Penalty (fine), Court (prosecution), NFA (no further action).

Data license: ODbL · Data source: West Midlands Police

id
{'label': 'ID'}
source_file
{'label': 'Source PDF'}
source_page
{'label': 'Page'}
source_row
{'label': 'Row'}
month
{'label': 'Month'}
reporter_transport_mode
{'label': 'Reporter'}
vehicle_make
{'label': 'Make'}
vehicle_model
{'label': 'Model'}
vehicle_colour
{'label': 'Colour'}
offence
{'label': 'Offence'}
second_offence
{'label': 'Second offence'}
offence_location_raw
{'label': 'Location (raw)'}
offence_location
{'label': 'Location'}
council_area_raw
{'label': 'Council (raw)'}
council_area
{'label': 'Council area'}
disposal
{'label': 'Outcome'}
nfa_rationale
{'label': 'NFA reason'}
witness_contacted
{'label': 'Witness contacted'}
latitude
{'label': 'Lat'}
longitude
{'label': 'Lng'}

17 rows where disposal = "Warning Letter" and offence = "Drive on hard shoulder" sorted by month descending

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Suggested facets: source_file, vehicle_colour, second_offence, offence_location_raw, offence_location, council_area_raw, nfa_rationale

vehicle_make 10

  • BMW 4
  • Mercedes-Benz 3
  • Volkswagen 3
  • Audi 1
  • Ford 1
  • Kia 1
  • Land Rover 1
  • Peugeot 1
  • Renault 1
  • Vauxhall 1

month 7

  • 2025-07 5
  • 2025-02 3
  • 2025-08 3
  • 2025-10 3
  • 2025-03 1
  • 2025-06 1
  • 2025-09 1

council_area 4

  • Birmingham 14
  • Out of Force Area 1
  • Sandwell 1
  • Wolverhampton 1

reporter_transport_mode 1

  • Car 17

offence 1

  • Drive on hard shoulder · 17 ✖

disposal 1

  • Warning Letter · 17 ✖
id source_file source_page source_row month ▲ reporter_transport_mode vehicle_make vehicle_model vehicle_colour offence second_offence offence_location_raw offence_location council_area_raw council_area disposal nfa_rationale witness_contacted latitude longitude
23206 op-snap---monthly-publication-october-2025.pdf   1156 2025-10 Car Volkswagen polo Black Drive on hard shoulder None m6 southbound M6 Southbound Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A      
23356 op-snap---monthly-publication-october-2025.pdf   1306 2025-10 Car Audi S3 Black Drive on hard shoulder None M6 M6 Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A      
23384 op-snap---monthly-publication-october-2025.pdf   1334 2025-10 Car Mercedes-Benz CLA 220 White Drive on hard shoulder None M6 M6 Wolverhampton Wolverhampton Warning Letter N/A      
24351 op-snap---monthly-publication-september-2025.pdf   570 2025-09 Car BMW 3 series Red Drive on hard shoulder None M42 motorway M42 motorway Out of Force Area Out of Force Area Warning Letter N/A   52.490826 -1.8882034
2753 op-snap---monthly-publication-august-2025.pdf   728 2025-08 Car BMW 520.. Grey Drive on hard shoulder None M6 (North) M6 (North) Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A   52.5143137 -1.7683873
3671 op-snap---monthly-publication-august-2025.pdf   1646 2025-08 Car Mercedes-Benz CLA45 Red Drive on hard shoulder None m5 M5 Sandwell Sandwell Warning Letter N/A      
3734 op-snap---monthly-publication-august-2025.pdf   1709 2025-08 Car Vauxhall Insignia Blue Drive on hard shoulder None M5 M5 Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A      
13583 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1635 2025-07 Car Volkswagen Tiguan Grey Drive on hard shoulder None M42 Northbound junction 5 M42 Northbound junction 5 Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A      
13754 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1806 2025-07 Car Peugeot 107 Silver Drive on hard shoulder None M6 NB J7 M6 Northbound J7 Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A   52.6912891 -2.1046372
13758 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1810 2025-07 Car BMW 435I Green Drive on hard shoulder None M5 -M6 M5 -M6 Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A   52.5183642 -1.8724942
13846 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1898 2025-07 Car Renault megane Black Drive on hard shoulder None M6 M6 Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A      
13875 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1927 2025-07 Car BMW 320D White Drive on hard shoulder None M6 M6 Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A      
15865 op-snap---monthly-publication-june-2025.pdf   1794 2025-06 Car Land Rover Sport White Drive on hard shoulder No vehicle excise licence M6 Motorway S/B M6 Motorway Southbound Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A      
18214 op-snap---monthly-publication-march-2025.pdf   1971 2025-03 Car Mercedes-Benz A180 White Drive on hard shoulder None M6 M6 Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter Outside of 14 Days NIP Yes - Via Email    
6413 op-snap---monthly-publication-february-2025.pdf   1230 2025-02 Car Kia Sportage Yellow Drive on hard shoulder None M6 towards J4 South M6 towards J4 South Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A Yes - Via Email    
6414 op-snap---monthly-publication-february-2025.pdf   1231 2025-02 Car Volkswagen Polo Silver Drive on hard shoulder None M6 towards J4 South M6 towards J4 South Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A Yes - Via Email    
6416 op-snap---monthly-publication-february-2025.pdf   1233 2025-02 Car Ford KA Grey Drive on hard shoulder None M6 towards J4 South M6 towards J4 South Birmingham Birmingham Warning Letter N/A Yes - Via Email    

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CREATE TABLE reports (
            id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
            source_file TEXT NOT NULL,
            source_page INTEGER,
            source_row INTEGER,
            month TEXT NOT NULL,
            reporter_transport_mode TEXT,
            vehicle_make TEXT,
            vehicle_model TEXT,
            vehicle_colour TEXT,
            offence TEXT,
            second_offence TEXT,
            offence_location_raw TEXT,
            offence_location TEXT,
            council_area_raw TEXT,
            council_area TEXT,
            disposal TEXT,
            nfa_rationale TEXT,
            witness_contacted TEXT
        , latitude REAL, longitude REAL);
CREATE INDEX idx_month ON reports(month);
CREATE INDEX idx_council_area ON reports(council_area);
CREATE INDEX idx_offence ON reports(offence);
CREATE INDEX idx_disposal ON reports(disposal);
CREATE INDEX idx_location ON reports(offence_location);