reports

Each row is one public submission to Operation Snap. Includes the offence, vehicle details, location, and outcome.

Disposal outcomes: Education (driver awareness course), Warning Letter, Fixed Penalty (fine), Court (prosecution), NFA (no further action).

Data license: ODbL · Data source: West Midlands Police

id
{'label': 'ID'}
source_file
{'label': 'Source PDF'}
source_page
{'label': 'Page'}
source_row
{'label': 'Row'}
month
{'label': 'Month'}
reporter_transport_mode
{'label': 'Reporter'}
vehicle_make
{'label': 'Make'}
vehicle_model
{'label': 'Model'}
vehicle_colour
{'label': 'Colour'}
offence
{'label': 'Offence'}
second_offence
{'label': 'Second offence'}
offence_location_raw
{'label': 'Location (raw)'}
offence_location
{'label': 'Location'}
council_area_raw
{'label': 'Council (raw)'}
council_area
{'label': 'Council area'}
disposal
{'label': 'Outcome'}
nfa_rationale
{'label': 'NFA reason'}
witness_contacted
{'label': 'Witness contacted'}
latitude
{'label': 'Lat'}
longitude
{'label': 'Lng'}

81 rows where council_area = "Birmingham", disposal = "Fixed Penalty" and month = "2025-07" sorted by month descending

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Suggested facets: vehicle_colour, second_offence

reporter_transport_mode 4

month 1

  • 2025-07 · 81 ✖

disposal 1

  • Fixed Penalty · 81 ✖

council_area 1

  • Birmingham · 81 ✖
id source_file source_page source_row month ▲ reporter_transport_mode vehicle_make vehicle_model vehicle_colour offence second_offence offence_location_raw offence_location council_area_raw council_area disposal nfa_rationale witness_contacted latitude longitude
11968 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   20 2025-07 Car Mercedes-Benz Sprinter White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Harborne Lane Harborne Lane Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4468464 -1.9454816
11993 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   45 2025-07 Pedal Bike Volkswagen Caddy White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Suffolk Street Suffolk Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4749336 -1.9003475
11997 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   49 2025-07 Car Volkswagen Golf Black Motor vehicle fail to accord precedence at a pelican crossing None Heybarnes Road Heybarnes Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4677423 -1.8351236
11999 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   51 2025-07 Pedal Bike Toyota Yaris Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Stratford Road Stratford Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4203897 -1.8338574
12011 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   63 2025-07 Pedal Bike Mini Cooper White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Augustus Road Augustus Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4695793 -1.9378608
12012 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   64 2025-07 Pedal Bike Hyundai Ioniq 5 Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Harborne Road Harborne Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4718503 -1.9195423
12015 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   67 2025-07 Pedal Bike Ford Focus Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Winchester Drive, Chelmsley Wood Winchester Drive, Chelmsley Wood Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A      
12016 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   68 2025-07 Car Volkswagen Polo Red Driving without Due Care and Attention None Berners Street Berners Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5014952 -1.9055936
12037 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   89 2025-07 Car Hyundai I20 Grey Driving without Due Care and Attention None SHardend Crescent SHardend Crescent Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A      
12051 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   103 2025-07 Car Toyota Prius White Driving without Due Care and Attention None Bristol Street Bristol Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4691145 -1.9003257
12054 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   106 2025-07 Pedal Bike Omoda 5 Noble Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving none Suffolk Street Queensway Suffolk Street Queensway Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4760986 -1.9018641
12055 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   107 2025-07 Pedal Bike Vauxhall Astra White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Bristol Road Bristol Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4543565 -1.9114004
12056 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   108 2025-07 Pedal Bike Hyundai I20 White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Aston Webb Boulevard Aston Webb Boulevard Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4468506 -1.9395619
12057 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   109 2025-07 Pedal Bike Volkswagen Golf Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None New Fosse Way New Fosse Way Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4473373 -1.9392405
12060 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   112 2025-07 Car Mercedes-Benz A 180.. Blue Use a vehicle / cycle on a road and contravene a local traffic order other than parking None Bell Lane Bell Lane Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4178465 -1.968864
12081 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   133 2025-07 Car Volkswagen Caddy White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Edenhurst Road Edenhurst Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.393221 -1.978614
12082 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   134 2025-07 Pedal Bike Land Rover Range Rover Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Augustus Road Augustus Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4695793 -1.9378608
12083 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   135 2025-07 Car Mercedes-Benz GLA Black Contravening a Red Traffic Light None Amesbury Road Amesbury Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4465507 -1.8957752
12086 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   138 2025-07 Pedal Bike BMW 320i Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Granville Street Granville Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4762076 -1.9124263
12089 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   141 2025-07 Pedal Bike BMW 120.. Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Aston Webb Boulevard Aston Webb Boulevard Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4468506 -1.9395619
12090 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   142 2025-07 Pedal Bike Vauxhall Zafira Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Metchley Road Metchley Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4527174 -1.9590253
12093 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   145 2025-07 Pedal Bike BMW 330e Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Metchley Lane Metchley Lane Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4552055 -1.9461279
12117 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   169 2025-07 Pedal Bike Mercedes-Benz Sprinter White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Lionel Street Lionel Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4821516 -1.9058355
12120 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   172 2025-07 Pedestrian Cupra Ateca Grey Driving without Reasonable Consideration None M6 South Birmingham M6 South Birmingham Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4031308 -2.0142003
12122 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   174 2025-07 Car Vauxhall Corsa Gold Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Aston Webb Boulevard Aston Webb Boulevard Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4468506 -1.9395619
12137 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   189 2025-07 Pedal Bike Renault Captur Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Winchester Road Winchester Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5111504 -1.8987154
12194 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   246 2025-07 Car Volkswagen Golf Grey Driving without Due Care and Attention None Highgate Road at Stratford Road Highgate Road at Stratford Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4622664 -1.8829508
12196 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   248 2025-07 Pedal Bike Honda Civic Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Priory Road Priory Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4132696 -1.8555008
12223 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   275 2025-07 Pedal Bike Volkswagen Touran Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Cheddar Road Cheddar Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4592888 -1.8961525
12226 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   278 2025-07 Car Volkswagen Tiguan Black Driving without Due Care and Attention None Bradford Road Bradford Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5024148 -1.7961753
12251 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   303 2025-07 Pedestrian Toyota Yaris Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Charles Road Charles Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5094492 -1.9113648
12254 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   306 2025-07 Pedestrian Toyota Aygo Green Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Cartland Road Cartland Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4298554 -1.9086629
12257 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   309 2025-07 Pedestrian Mercedes-Benz A200 Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Hagley Road Hagley Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.471632 -1.9456776
12259 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   311 2025-07 Pedestrian Volkswagen Up Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Plough and Harrow Road Plough and Harrow Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5899123 -1.8057069
12268 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   320 2025-07 Pedal Bike Citroen Dispatch Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Burleton Road Burleton Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4771213 -1.7620536
12271 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   323 2025-07 Pedal Bike Volkswagen Golf Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Newton Road Newton Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4541102 -1.8710993
12276 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   328 2025-07 Pedal Bike Toyota Rav 4 Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Pershore Road Pershore Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4308271 -1.920078
12284 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   336 2025-07 Car Peugeot 308.. Grey Cause unnecessary obstruction by motor vehicle / trailer outside of the Greater London area None Pitmaston Road Pitmaston Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4254701 -1.8322218
12286 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   338 2025-07 Pedal Bike Mercedes-Benz SL320 Green Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Longmore Street Longmore Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.464484 -1.8923374
12348 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   400 2025-07 Pedal Bike Audi   Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Salisbury Road Salisbury Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4943878 -1.8504211
12349 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   401 2025-07 Pedal Bike Volkswagen Golf Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Salisbury Road Salisbury Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4943878 -1.8504211
12352 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   404 2025-07 Pedal Bike Nissan Juke Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Alcester Road Alcester Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4470686 -1.8880749
12354 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   406 2025-07 Pedal Bike Audi A5 Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Moseley Road Moseley Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4679402 -1.881408
12366 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   418 2025-07 Pedal Bike BMW 120 Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Aston Webb Aston Webb Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4468669 -1.9397041
12367 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   419 2025-07 Pedal Bike Kia Sportage Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None New Fosse Way New Fosse Way Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4473373 -1.9392405
12368 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   420 2025-07 Pedal Bike Seat ATECA Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Metchley Lane Metchley Lane Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4552055 -1.9461279
12369 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   421 2025-07 Pedal Bike Mini XCountryman Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Harborne high st Harborne high st Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.459563 -1.946922
12402 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   454 2025-07 Car Porsche Taycan Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Harborne Road Harborne Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4718503 -1.9195423
12408 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   460 2025-07 Pedal Bike Renault Trafic Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Metchley Lane Metchley Lane Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4552055 -1.9461279
12409 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   461 2025-07 Pedal Bike Mercedes-Benz GLA Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Metchley Lane Metchley Lane Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4552055 -1.9461279
12414 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   466 2025-07 Car Mercedes-Benz Sprinter White Driving without Due Care and Attention None Meadway Meadway Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4783348 -1.8007708
12431 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   483 2025-07 Car Renault Clio Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Robin Hood Lane Robin Hood Lane Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4221526 -1.8425617
12531 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   583 2025-07 Car Skoda Octav Black Driving without Due Care and Attention None Cotterills Lane Cotterills Lane Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4884297 -1.817811
12552 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   604 2025-07 Pedestrian BMW 320d Blue Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Wrentham Street Wrentham Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4708757 -1.8966158
12554 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   606 2025-07 Car Vauxhall Astra Grey Driving without Due Care and Attention None M6 J6 to 7 M6 J6 to 7 Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.676119 -2.0858425
12559 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   611 2025-07 Car Audi A3 White Use a motor vehicle / trailer in a condition likely to cause danger of injury None Five Ways Roundabout Five Ways Roundabout Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A      
12582 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   634 2025-07 Pedal Bike Ford   Yellow Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Pershore Road Pershore Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4308271 -1.920078
12583 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   635 2025-07 Pedal Bike Mercedes-Benz Vito Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Pershore Road Pershore Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4308271 -1.920078
12598 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   650 2025-07 Pedestrian Toyota Auris Silver Motor vehicle fail to comply with endorsable section 36 traffic sign -other than manned or automatic equipment None Bishopsgate Street Bishopsgate Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.473986 -1.9147087
12599 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   651 2025-07 Pedestrian BMW 118.. Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Plough and Harrow Road Plough and Harrow Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5899123 -1.8057069
12615 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   667 2025-07 Car Citroen C1 Red Contravening a Red Traffic Light No Insurance Reddings Lane Reddings Lane Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4506039 -1.8463952
12618 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   670 2025-07 Car Citroen C4 Red Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Bristol Street Bristol Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4691145 -1.9003257
12629 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   681 2025-07 Car Toyota   White Motor vehicle fail to comply with endorsable section 36 traffic sign -other than manned or automatic equipment None Summit Place Summit Place Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A      
12640 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   692 2025-07 Other Fiat 500 Red Driving without Due Care and Attention No Insurance Wychall Road Wychall Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4089092 -1.9498562
12673 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   725 2025-07 Pedestrian Renault Zoe White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Plough and Harrow Road Plough and Harrow Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5899123 -1.8057069
12681 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   733 2025-07 Car Chysler Grand Voyager Beige Use a vehicle / cycle on a road and contravene a local traffic order other than parking None School Road School Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4161736 -1.8619692
12732 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   784 2025-07 Car Fiat 500 White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Coleshill Interchange Coleshill Interchange Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A      
12818 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   870 2025-07 Car Skoda Kamiq White Use a vehicle / cycle on a road and contravene a local traffic order other than parking None Walsall Road Walsall Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5919543 -1.8517118
12827 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   879 2025-07 Pedal Bike Mercedes-Benz 180 Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Clifford Street Clifford Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4989738 -1.9005402
12878 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   930 2025-07 Car Mercedes-Benz Sprinter White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Highgate Middleway Highgate Middleway Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4661171 -1.8832818
12903 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   955 2025-07 Pedestrian BMW 320D Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None High Street, Harborne High Street, Harborne Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4612733 -1.9430543
12998 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1050 2025-07 Car Toyota Auris Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Five Ways Island Five Ways Island Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A      
13000 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1052 2025-07 Car Toyota Corolla Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Ribblesdale Road Ribblesdale Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.431281 -1.9232254
13004 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1056 2025-07 Car Vauxhall Zafira Silver Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Queensbridge Road Queensbridge Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4415108 -1.8971434
13010 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1062 2025-07 Car Byd   White Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None East Meadway , Birmingham East Meadway , Birmingham Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4813031 -1.7670825
13048 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1100 2025-07 Pedestrian Toyota Verso Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Heath Way Heath Way Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4963549 -1.7806171
13054 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1106 2025-07 Pedal Bike Audi A3 Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Gibbons Road Gibbons Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5917726 -1.8257003
13141 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1193 2025-07 Pedal Bike Volkswagen Polo Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Barton Lodge , Shirley Barton Lodge , Shirley Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A      
13185 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1237 2025-07 Car Ford transit White Driving a vehicle wholly or partly on a footpath None High Street High Street Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.5254588 -1.8373064
13231 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1283 2025-07 Pedal Bike Renault Clio Black Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Priory Road Priory Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4132696 -1.8555008
13257 op-snap---monthly-publication-july-2025.pdf   1309 2025-07 Pedal Bike Audi A5 Grey Using a Mobile Phone Whilst Driving None Moseley Road Moseley Road Birmingham Birmingham Fixed Penalty N/A   52.4679402 -1.881408

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CREATE TABLE reports (
            id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
            source_file TEXT NOT NULL,
            source_page INTEGER,
            source_row INTEGER,
            month TEXT NOT NULL,
            reporter_transport_mode TEXT,
            vehicle_make TEXT,
            vehicle_model TEXT,
            vehicle_colour TEXT,
            offence TEXT,
            second_offence TEXT,
            offence_location_raw TEXT,
            offence_location TEXT,
            council_area_raw TEXT,
            council_area TEXT,
            disposal TEXT,
            nfa_rationale TEXT,
            witness_contacted TEXT
        , latitude REAL, longitude REAL);
CREATE INDEX idx_month ON reports(month);
CREATE INDEX idx_council_area ON reports(council_area);
CREATE INDEX idx_offence ON reports(offence);
CREATE INDEX idx_disposal ON reports(disposal);
CREATE INDEX idx_location ON reports(offence_location);